1794 The Mysteries of Udolpho: Anne Radcliffe
The
Mysteries of Udolpho, like Castle
of Wolfenbach, is today probably best known because of its appearance in
discussions on Gothic novels in Jane
Austen’s Northanger Abbey.
Mrs Anne
Radcliffe (1764-1823) was a very successful writer of Gothic novels in the last decade of the 18th century. She has been thought to be the highest
paid author of the 1790s. In 1794, She received £500 for the copyright of The Mysteries of Udolpho; nearly twenty
years later, Jane Austen received only £110 for the copyright of Pride and Prejudice.
Anne Radcliffe made
the Gothic novel widely acceptable through her habit of presenting seemingly
supernatural events, before providing rational explanations for those events.
First editions of The
Mysteries of Udolpho, which was published in 4 volumes in 1794, can still
be found by the fastidious collector. Here is the title page of my copy of
the first American edition, which was printed by Samuel Etheridge of Boston in
three volumes in
The Mysteries of Udolpho was very
popular in its day and was republished many times. In the exhibition, Dark Imaginings, my third
English edition of The Mysteries of
Udolpho in four volumes of 1795 is on display.
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